What do mosquito larvae primarily feed on?

Mosquito larvae primarily feed on small plant and animal particles found in the water where they live. This organic matter includes detritus, which consists of decomposing plant and animal materials, as well as microorganisms such as bacteria and algae that are present in wet environments. By feeding on these particles, mosquito larvae play a role in nutrient cycling within aquatic ecosystems and help to maintain water quality by breaking down organic debris. As they grow, they increase in size by consuming these food sources, allowing them to eventually undergo metamorphosis into adult mosquitoes.

While algae, decaying leaves, and small fish are relevant to the aquatic ecosystem, they do not represent the main dietary component of mosquito larvae. Algae may be part of the diet but is not the primary food source when considering the broad range of organic particles they consume.